The fungus interferes with the normal pigmentation of the skin, resulting in small, discolored patches. Antifungal treatment for pityriasis versicolor ncbi. Mar 14, 2002 pityriasis versicolor is a common superficial fungal infection of the skin. The remaining nine had other associated forms of tinea, including tinea cruris in four 8% cases, tinea capitis in two 4% cases, tinea pedis in two 4% cases, and onychomycosis in one 2% case. These patches may be lighter or darker in color than the surrounding skin and most commonly affect the trunk and shoulders.
Free publisher full textpmc free full textpmc free pdf. Definisi pityriasis versicolor adalah infeksi jamur superfisial pada kulit yang disebabkan oleh malassezia furfur atau pityrosporum orbiculare dan ditandai dengan adanya makula di kulit, skuama halus dan disertai rasa gatal. Tinea versicolor is a common fungal skin infection that can be easily treated by your physician. Tinea pityriasis versicolor and malassezia folliculitis. Pityriasis versicolor international journal of contemporary medical.
Tinea versicolor generally responds to a variety of topical preparations selenium sulfide 2. Three clinical syndromes have been associated with m furfur infections. It is generally not harmful and it isnt contagious. Recognized by light or reddish brown spots, and areas lighter than the surrounding skin. Ringworm is an infection of the skin, hair, or nails caused by a fungus. Hasil tabel 1 menunjukkan distribusi pityriasis versicolor berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, ras dan jenis kulit di individu belajar dari januari sampai agustus 2008. Ringworm tinea fact sheet ringworm is an infection of the skin, hair, or nails caused by a fungus it gets its name from its appearance on the skin, because the rash is often ring shaped. Pdf pathogenesis of dermatophytosis and tinea versicolor. Topical antifungal medications and oral medications treat tinea versicolor.
This fungus is part of the normal skin flora but can cause disease when it converts to its pathogenic hyphal form. Sohnle, in encyclopedia of microbiology fourth edition, 2019. Identifikasi jamur malassezia furfur pada handuk studi. Tinea pityriasis versicolor statpearls ncbi bookshelf. This diseases can be transmitted through skin touch. Tinea versicolor is a fungus infection that mainly affects the skin of young people. Kelainan ini dapat bersifat akut atau menahun, bahkan dapat merupakan penyakit. The clinical diagnosis can be unreliable because tinea infections have many mimics, which can manifest identical lesions.
Tinea versicolor is a chronic superficial fungal infection of the skin generally affecting the trunk or the proximal parts of the extremities and caused by various species of malassezia, primarily m. Meu might be a useful alternative for treating dandruff, tinea versicolor, tinea capitis, and seborrhoeic. Tinea versicolor is caused by an overgrowth of the malassezia genus. Berwarna lebih terang lebih umum atau lebih gelap dibandingkan kulit sekitar. Tinea versicolor, also known as pityriasis versicolor, is a common noncancerous benign skin condition caused by surface superficial infection with a yeast that commonly lives on the skin. The majority of tinea versicolor is caused by the fungus malassezia globosa, although malassezia furfur is responsible for a small number of cases. Specific prescribing information may be found in the latest mims. Pubmed journal articles for pityriasis versicolor were found in prime pubmed.
Data sources the cochrane skin group specialized register to june 2008, cochrane central register. It gets its name from its appearance on the skin, because the rash is often ring shaped. Sun exposure may make tinea versicolor more apparent. Prime pubmed pityriasis versicolor journal articles from pubmed. Terdapat warna tidak merata pada beberapa bagian kulit. Many people underestimate diseases caused by fungi, such as tinea versicolor or ringworm.
This research aims to determine the presence of malassezia furfur fungus on student towels diii fourth semester health analysts. An inverse form of tinea versicolor also exists in which the condition has an entirely different distribution, affecting the flexural regions, the face, or isolated areas of the extremities. Management of tinea corporis, tinea cruris, and tinea pedis. Bisa berupa jamur polimorpik single spesies seperti pityrosporum ovale atau pityrosporum oblicular, namun sekarang diakui bahwa nama genus tersebut tidak valid, dan jamur ini sudah di klasifikasikan ulang dalam genus. Tinea versicolor is also known as pityriasis versicolor, caused by a yeast fungal infection which is commonly known as malassezia furfurpityrosporum ovale.
Tinea versicolor is caused by a fungus that lives on normal skin. Tinea versikolor atau pitiriasis versikolor pv merupakan infeksi jamur superfisial, ditandai dengan perubahan pigmen kulit yang disebabkan oleh kolonisasi jamur lipofilik dimorfik dari flora normal kulit pada stratum korneum. Untuk pengobatan onikomikosis digunakan amorolfine 5% nail laquer, untuk kuku tangan dioleskan satu atau dua kali setiap. But it can lead to emotional distress or selfconsciousness. Penyebab utama tinea corporis adalah infeksi jamur golongan dermatophytes, yaitu trichophyton. Tinea corporis umumnya bukan penyakit yang berbahaya dan bisa sembuh. Medline abstract for reference 22 of tinea versicolor. The more recent guidelines published by the british association of dermatology and in the british medical journal have largely focused on tinea capitis and tinea unguium with scarce reference to tinea corporiscruris.
There are steps you can take to help as well, including. Tinea versicolor the student health provider has diagnosed tinea versicolor. The interesting thing about the fungus which causes tinea versicolor is that its naturally. Clinical features of pityriasis versicolor include either hyperpigmented or hypopigmented finely scaly macules. In addition, the patient had welldemarcated depigmented patches in the groin area, as well as on the. Tanda dan gejala panu tinea versicolor ciri atau gejala umum panu diantaranya yaitu. Pityriasis versicolor, also known as tinea versicolor, is a frequent, benign, superficial fungal infection of the skin. The most frequently affected sites are the trunk, neck, and proximal extremities. Tinea versicolor is a condition characterized by a skin eruption on the trunk and proximal extremities. Tinea versicolor is a fungal infection that causes discolored patches of skin. A clinical and epidemiological study of pityriasis versicolor.
Malassezia furfur, previously known as pityrosporum obiculare, is a lipophilic saprophytic yeast that preferentially colonizes the skin of the scalp, chest, and back. It is caused by malassezia, a lipophilic dimorphic fungus. Tinea versicolor is a common skin condition due to overgrowth of a skin surface yeast. T versicolor tinea versicolor 2 of 5 not all products are available or approved for above use in all countries. Pityriasis versicolor, sometimes called tinea versicolor, is a common fungal infection that causes small patches of skin to become scaly and discoloured. Other names for ringworm include tinea, dermatophytosis, athletes foot ringworm of the feet, and jock itch. Hubungan higiene personal terhadap kejadian tinea versicolor. White piedra, black piedra, tinea versicolor, and tinea nigra. Jamur ini dapat berkembang biak pada jaringan keratin, yaitu jaringan keras dan tahan air yang terdapat di kulit, rambut, atau kuku. Pityriasis versicolor is a common superficial fungal infection of the skin. Apply a thin layer to the entire affected area overnight once each week for 4 weeks, followed by once each month for 3 months to help prevent recurrences. The word tinea is used to describe skin infections caused by fungus, while versicolor means of diverse colors.
Tinea versicolor is a common fungal infection of the skin. To pical treatment of common superficial tinea infections. In the right conditions, such as warm, oily, and moist skin, the yeast malassezia can overgrow and cause a rash consisting of tan, pink, brown, or. Hari ini spesies dari genus diketahui, komensal pada kulit manusia dan hewan berdarah panas seperti babi, monyet, kambing, kuda, anjing, kucing dan lain. Tinea corporis gejala, penyebab dan mengobati alodokter. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara higiene personal dan kejadian tinea versicolor. Identifikasi jamur malassezia furfur pada handuk studi pada. Topical 2% clotrimazole cream, oral flucanazole and ketoconazole. Tinea versicolor tinea versicolor presents with hypopigmented or hyperpigmented macules that are most commonly located invasive malassezia infections associated with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations from benign skin conditions, such as tinea versicolor and folliculitis, to fungemia in the immunocompromised host.
Tinea versicolor is caused by yeast actually found in our skin. Tinea versicolor, which is also called pityriasis versicolor, is not painful or contagious. This form of tinea versicolor is more often seen in hosts who are immunocompromised. It manifests clinically as asymptomatic hypopigmented macules, hyperpigmented macules, or. Tinea versicolor is a harmless skin infection caused by microscopic fungi. Untuk infeksi jamur pada kulit amorolfin dioleskan satu kali sehari selama 23 minggu sedangkan untuk tinea pedis selama 6 bulan. Potential inhibitory effect of citrus lemon lemon and citrus sinensis orange on lipophilic, yeast like fungus malassezia furfur which causes pityriasis versicolor. So as the name suggests, tinea versicolor is a skin condition caused by a type of fungus. Management of tinea corporis, tinea cruris, and tinea. The spots may join together to cover a larger area of the skin. It is sometimes called tinea versicolor, although the term tinea should strictly refer to infection with a dermatophyte fungus. Pityriasis versicolor in relation to gender, age, race and skin type in individuals studied from january to august 2008 variables n 116 fi % gender male female 60 56. Jul 08, 2016 pityriasis versicolor is a common skin complaint in which flaky discoloured patches appear mainly on the chest and back. These yeasts are normally found on the human skin and become troublesome only under certain circumstances, such as a warm and humid environment.
Certain environmental, genetic, and immunological factors can predispose to this pathogenic conversion and contribute to the. The infection causes flat, pale, roundish spots on the chest, back, neck, or upper arms. Tinea versicolor is a common dermatosis characterized by multiple, small, oval, scaly patches that measure cm in diameter, usually located in a guttate or raindrop pattern on the upper chest, back, and proximal portions of the upper extremities of adolescents and young adults fig. Tinea versicolor is one of the most common skin conditions seen in dermatology. Epidemiologi, manifestasi kulit, tinea versicolor pendahuluan pityriasis versicolor adalah infeksi jamur superfisial kronis yang disebabkan oleh ragi dari malassezia spp. Tinea versicolor, also referred to as pityriasis versicolor, is a skin condition characterized by patches of lighter or darker skin. The rash typically affects the chest, mid back, shoulders, and sometimes the arms. Objective to determine the efficacy of topical or systemic agents in the treatment and prevention of pityriasis versicolor. Oct 08, 2019 pityriasis versicolor is an alternative name for tinea versicolor tv and one preferred by some specialists because tinea technically refers to nonyeast, dermatophyte fungal infections, the type of fungus that affects the body tinea corporis, commonly known as ringworm, feet tinea pedis, also called athletes foot, or groin tinea cruris. Some similarity is noticeable in the study conducted in rome by panasiti et al. So as the name suggests, tinea versicolor is a skin condition caused by a type of fungus which can temporarily cause the skin to change in color. Its also called pityriasis versicolor and is caused by a type of yeast that naturally lives on your skin. This overgrowth results in uneven skin color and scaling that can be unsightly and sometimes itch.
Malassezia furfur, previously known as pityrosporum obiculare, is a lipophilic saprophytic yeast that preferentially colonizes the skin of the scalp, chest, and back three clinical syndromes have been associated with m furfur infections. It is caused by a type of yeast fungus that is found on most peoples skin. Tinea versicolor tineeuh vursikulur occurs most frequently in teens and young adults. White piedra, black piedra, tinea versicolor, and tinea nigra scielo. Patches of skin may be darker or lighter than your normal skin colour, or may be red, brown or pink. Tinea versicolor pityriasis versicolor or pv is a superficial fungal infection, characterized by changes in skin pigment due to colonization of the stratum corneum. Memberi penjelasan tentang faktorfaktor penyebab tinea versicolor 1. An 85yearold otherwise healthy man with rheumatoid arthritis presented with hypopigmented and dyspigmented patches over the chest and upper and lower back that evolved over several years. Antifungal treatment for pityriasis versicolor article pdf available in journal of fungi open access mycology journal 11.
It produces reddishbrown or lightcolored oval spots, covered with a very fine scale. The yeast normally lives in the pores of the skin and thrives in oily areas such as the neck, upper chest, and back. Tinea versicolor is caused by the superficial fungus, which is malassezia furfur. Under certain conditions, both exogenous and endogenous, the fungus can convert from a yeast to a pathogenic mycelial form. These are the rashes appeared on arm, legs, neck, chest, and back. The rash is most often found on the chest, back, and upper arms. This research using descriptive method with a population that came from 55.