As the name suggests, it is the study of political phenomena with a comparative approach and technique. Download introduction to comparative politics pdf ebook. For others, it derives from the decline of traditional mindsets and the. Comparative politics seeks to discover regularities and variations of political. These approaches were mainly associated with the traditional outlook of politics which underlined the study of the state and government. Comparative politics is a field in political science characterized either by the use of the comparative method or other empirical methods to explore politics. Since the days of plato and aristotle the great issues of politics. Traditional approaches made very little attempt to relate theory and research.
The behavioral approach focuses on the separation of fact and value. Prominence is on the study of different political structures. What is the traditional approach to comparative politics. The traditional objective of deciding the best forms of government is replaced by the objective of systematic and comparative politics studies. Comparative politics is one of the results of the above human urges. Comparative politics is a branch of general discipline of political science and it does not constitute a separate field of study. This chapter examines five main approaches in comparative politics that represent important contributions. University of california, san diego, 1990 teaches in the school of international relations at the university of southern california usc. It means a citystate, the general form of political organisation in ancient greece. The past and present of comparative politics gerardo l. Traditional approaches are mostly normative and stresses on the values of politics. Approaches to the study of political science traditional approach. It involves an analytical study of ideas and doctrines which have long formed the core part of political thought.
This lecture talks about modern approaches in comparative politics. Introduction to comparative politics page 6 several developments of the post cold war era greatly revolutionised this area of study. However, this approach has been criticized on the ground that it cannot be scientific as it ignores objective reality. This article discusses several crucial questions that comparative political scientists address. Up to date to mirror proper nows political local climate, the sixth model of introduction to comparative politics presents a countrybynation technique that allows school college students to completely take a look at similarities and variations amongst nations and inside and between political strategies. Comparative political science is one of the four traditional subfields of political science. It is neutral in character and it has a valuefree kind of understanding of politics. The past and present of comparative politics kellogg institute. The phrase political science is closely associated with word politics, which is derived from the greek wordpolis. Traditional approach the traditional approach is value based and lays emphasis on the inclusion of values to the study of political phenomena. Modern approaches to comparative politics, nature of. It focuses on quantitative analysis and verification of data. The philosophical approach is also known as the traditional approach.